doi:10.1021/ic3014267
PMC:
PMID:
Acid-Induced Opening of [closo-B10H10]2- as a New Route to 6-Substituted nido-B10H13 Decaboranes and Related Carboranes
Oleg Bondarev , Yulia V. Sevryugina , Satish S. Jalisatgi , and M. Frederick Hawthorne *
Protonation of the polyhedral anion [
closo-B
10H
10]
2- under superacidic conditions apparently generates an electrophilic intermediate, [B
10H
13]
+, that forms 6-R-
nido-B
10H
13 (R = aryl, alkyl, triflate) derivatives by electrophilic aromatic substitution, C-H bond activation, or ion-pair collapse, respectively. The proposed mechanism of formation of the 6-R-
nido-B
10H
13 derivatives via the boranocation [B
10H
13]
+ is discussed. The synthesis of carboranes, starting from 6-R-
nido-B
10H
13 decaboranes, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses of several 6-R-
nido-B
10H
13 decaboranes and carboranes are described.
来源:生物谷